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Sunday, July 20

Newsweek cover story identifies everything but homophobia as problem in Larry King school shooting

Source: Newsweek

Six months after he was shot in a classroom at E.O. Green Middle School in Oxnard, California, Newsweek devotes its cover story this week to the murder of 15-year-old Larry King by a classmate.

The Newsweek story by Ramin Setoodeh adds more detail to the story that has been missing from the mostly local coverage given the story by Ventura County Star and Los Angeles Times.

Setoodeh's report offers far more detail about King's schooldays and his homelife, but in doing so comes dangerously close to blaming King for his own murder.

It's a danger that Newsweek editor Daniel Klaidman is aware of. "By the time he entered E. O. Green he had become highly assertive, even taunting, in his sexuality," Klaidman writes in the Editor's Desk column. He writes that Larry King's own behavior "perhaps played a role in the ensuing violence," but quickly adds, "as if anything could be said to justify murder."

The editor summarizes his magazine's cover story:

Larry King was in some ways a disturbed kid, who wielded his sexuality as both a weapon and a shield. So while his life -- and its terrible ending -- is in some ways an extreme case, it also points up a larger reality: schools are caught between their desire to protect legitimate sexual expression and their obligation to prevent inappropriate, and potentially harmful, behavior.

Setoodeh talked to many of the students and teachers who knew King at E.O. Green and others who knew of him. He offers more detail about King's flamboyant appearance at the school:

In January, ... Larry decided to dress like a girl. He went to school accessorized to the max, and his already colorful personality got louder. He accused a girl to her face of having breast implants.

Another girl told him she didn't like his shoes. "I don't like your necklace," Larry snapped back. Larry called his mom from Casa Pacifica to tell her that he wanted to get a sex-change operation.

And he told a teacher that he wanted to be called Leticia, since no one at school knew he was half African-American. The teacher said firmly, "Larry, I'm not calling you Leticia." He dropped the idea without an argument.

... Larry, being Larry, pushed his rights as far as he could. During lunch, he'd sidle up to the popular boys' table and say in a high-pitched voice, "Mind if I sit here?"

In the locker room, where he was often ridiculed, he got even by telling the boys, "You look hot," while they were changing, according to the mother of a student.

Among other stories, Setoodeh gives greater detail to the story that most see as the proximate cause of the rage that prompted Brandon McInerney to shoot King:

And then there was Valentine's Day. A day or two before the shooting, the school was buzzing with the story about a game Larry was playing with a group of his girlfriends in the outdoor quad.

The idea was, you had to go up to your crush and ask them to be your Valentine. Several girls named boys they liked, then marched off to complete the mission.

When it was Larry's turn, he named Brandon, who happened to be playing basketball nearby. Larry walked right on to the court in the middle of the game and asked Brandon to be his Valentine.

Brandon's friends were there and started joking that he and Larry were going to make "gay babies" together. At the end of lunch, Brandon passed by one of Larry's friends in the hall. She says he told her to say goodbye to Larry, because she would never see him again.

This is the story that prompted Ellen Degeneres to issue an emotional plea on her program in May.

Her comment added an element missing from Setoodeh's story:

And, somewhere along the line the killer, Brandon, got the message that it's so threatening, so awful, and so horrific that Larry would want to be his Valentine -- that killing Larry seemed to be the right thing to do. And when the message out there is so horrible that to be gay, you can get killed for it, we need to change the message.

Ellen's brief comment made obvious what many of those that Setoodeh talked to -- inlcuding Larry King's father -- still don't understand: that the expression of an adolescent crush doesn't constitute harassment, and certainly can't come anywhere close to justifying murder.

If a school boy had shot a girl that he didn't like who'd approached him to be her Valentine, locals would probably have been far more outraged than they were in this case.

"Brandon was being terrorized," the killer's father, Bill McInerney, told Setoodeh. "He was being stalked almost, to the degree of the school should have never let this happen."

Setoodeh's finally makes explicit something that's been obvious for months in the Ventura County Star coverage of the murder -- the discomfort of Larry's adoptive father, Greg King, with the stories that his son might be gay. The Star was slow to report that fellow students thought Larry had been shot because he was gay, and did so only after the LA Times had reported that significant aspect of the story.

The local paper also printed an early profile of the young victim that said nothing about his self-professed identity.

"Greg King doesn't feel sympathy for Brandon," Setoodeh reports, "but he does believe his son sexually harassed him."

He's resentful that the gay community has appropriated his son's murder as part of a larger cause. "I think the gay-rights people want it to be a gay-rights issue, because it makes a poster child out of my son," King says. "That bothered me. I'm not anti-gay. I have a lot of co-workers and friends who are gay."

It's an issue that's likely to be raised again during McInerney's trial later this summer.

"William Quest, Brandon's public defender, hasn't disclosed his defense strategy, but he has accused the school of failing to intercede as the tension rose between Larry and Brandon," Setoodeh reports.

Joy Epstein, a lesbian vice-principal who counseled Larry, has been criticized by fellow teachers and by Quest for having "a political agenda."

"One teacher complains that by being openly gay and discussing her girlfriend (presumably, no one would have complained if she had talked about a husband), Epstein brought the subject of sex into school," Setoodeh reports.

Larry's father also blames Epstein, according to Setoodeh. He's hired an attorney and told the Newsweek reporter that he is seriously contemplating a wrongful-death lawsuit.

"I think that she was asserting her beliefs for gay rights," Greg King told Setoodeh, suggesting, without saying it, that there's something wrong with that.

"For tweens, talking about being gay isn't really about sex," Setoodeh writes -- apparently assuming that talking about being gay is usually about sex for adults.

His report elaborates:

They may be aware of their own sexual attraction by the time they're 10, according to Caitlin Ryan, a researcher at San Francisco State University, but those feelings are too vague and unfamiliar to be their primary motivation. (In fact, Larry told a teacher that he'd never kissed anyone, male or female.)

These kids are actually concerned with exploring their identity. "When you're a baby, you cry when you're hungry because you don't know the word for it," says Allan Acevedo, 19, of San Diego, who came out when he was in eighth grade. "Part of the reason why people are coming out earlier is they have the word 'gay,' and they know it explains the feeling."

Like older teenagers, tweens tend to tell their friends first, because they think they'll be more accepting. But kids that age often aren't equipped to deal with highly personal information, and middle-school staffs are almost never trained in handling kids who question their sexuality.

Apparently, reflecting comments from those he interviewed, Setoodeh's report generally treats King's flamboyant self-expression as a problem. That was apparently the attitude of some, but not all, at his school:

The staff at E. O. Green tried to help as Larry experimented with his identity, but he liked to talk in a roar. One teacher asked him why he taunted the boys in the halls, and Larry replied, "It's fun to watch them squirm."

... "He was like Britney Spears," says one teacher who knew Larry. "Everyone wanted to know what's the next thing he's going to do."

Girls would take photos of him on their camera phones and discuss him with their friends. "My class was in a frenzy every day with Larry stories," says a humanities teacher who didn't have Larry as one of her students.

Setoodeh recounts a tragic story of the results of homophobia without ever identifying the real problem.

Full article: Cover: Young, Gay and Murdered in Junior High | Newsweek

Posted by NewsEditor on Jul 20 2008, 03:08 PM [Permalink]

  • R.Butler said:

    It is ashame that our children have to deal with such things.  I have no problem with someone having their sexual preferences; however to demean and/or embarass someone else with such a touchy issue is quite like sexual harassment and as a youngster who has so many bad and violent things being constantly shown in his face even on commercials, and no real recourse in how to deal properly with situations, we have failed our children and ourselves.

    P.s.  How did the other youngster get a gun in the first place and why was the one little boy allowed to go unchecked taunting and embarassing other little boys who along with girls are quite sensitive about everything at this time in their lives.

    July 21, 2008 8:07 PM
  • Jonathan said:

    I just think that Newsweek's story is completely outrageous!   I especially feel sorry for Joy Epstein.   It is shocking enough that the support she gave to Larry would be seen as inappropriate, but it is utterly maddening that people would actually suggest that she played some sort of "role in his death".  If she weren't a lesbian, she would never have been under such suspicion.  

    The Newsweek editor is a hypocrite when he accuses Larry of using his "sexuality as a weapon".  Isn't that what we ourselves are doing when we dehuminize people for having a different sexuality than ourselves.   It's like blaming a woman for her own rape, just because she dressed a certain way, or blaming someone who acts out against injustice, for "causing a disturbance", rather than blaming the cause of the injustice itself.

    July 23, 2008 8:11 AM
  • Unfinished Lives said:

    To everyone at QNews,

    Thanks so much for your thoughtful response to the Newsweek article. At the Unfinished Lives Project we've also been giving a great deal of thought to Newsweek's cover story. In the final analysis, we believe the article is fraught with irresponsible journalism.

    What Setoodeh's article fails to do is say that murder is never, under any circumstance, warranted. Ever. The result is that Larry King is made to be the instigator of his own murder, while Brandon McInerney (Larry's assailant) receives the larger share of sympathy in the story.

    We're grateful that people like you are bringing the Newsweek story into a broader conversation. Otherwise, Larry's voice might get lost amid a world of busy days and rapid news cycles.

    Thanks again.

    Respectfully,

    The Unfinished Lives Project

    July 28, 2008 11:49 PM
  • jimludwig said:

    I thought that the newsweek article did a good job of trying to provide balance to the "he died because he was gay" point of view that is being voiced here.  It should go without saying that it is never ok to shoot someone; that isn't the point.  The point is that Larry's BEHAVIOR contributed to his death, that there is more to this than the liberal "gay is good and homophobic is evil" formula.

    Gay rights are one thing; it is another to allow a teen kid to come to school dressed up as a caricature of a "girly girl".  Common sense, per many of the teachers, is that the dress code would prohibit this as distracting, but instead "gender rights" got in the way.

    You readers have missed the point when you say - "Oh, is being called gay so bad that it warrants shooting someone?"

    Of course not, but straight teen boys are still struggling with their sexual identities at that age; they do not have your perspective as adults.  What Larry did was flat-out harassment, and Newsweek documented that well.

    What Larry needed was firm and loving adult guidance from the school.  If limits had been set, this tragedy could have been avoided.  Limiting your take on this to "stop the hate!" and "educate/punish the homophobic" is part of the problem, not the solution.

    Conservatives project "good" onto straight and "evil" onto gay, but what do liberals do?  They simply flip that ignorance on its head - gay is "good" and "homophobic" is "evil."   I think that to save future lives we need to move beyond such political extremism!

    July 31, 2008 12:36 PM
  • jimludwig said:

    I thought that the newsweek article did a good job of trying to provide balance to the "he died because he was gay" point of view that is being voiced here.  It should go without saying that it is never ok to shoot someone; that isn't the point.  The point is that Larry's BEHAVIOR contributed to his death, that there is more to this than the liberal "gay is good and homophobic is evil" formula.

    Gay rights are one thing; it is another to allow a teen kid to come to school dressed up as a caricature of a "girly girl".  Common sense, per many of the teachers, is that the dress code would prohibit this as distracting, but instead "gender rights" got in the way.

    You readers have missed the point when you say - "Oh, is being called gay so bad that it warrants shooting someone?"

    Of course not, but straight teen boys are still struggling with their sexual identities at that age; they do not have your perspective as adults.  What Larry did was flat-out harassment, and Newsweek documented that well.

    What Larry needed was firm and loving adult guidance from the school.  If limits had been set, this tragedy could have been avoided.  Limiting your take on this to "stop the hate!" and "educate/punish the homophobic" is part of the problem, not the solution.

    Conservatives project "good" onto straight and "evil" onto gay, but what do liberals do?  They simply flip that ignorance on its head - gay is "good" and "homophobic" is "evil."   I think that to save future lives we need to move beyond such political extremism!

    July 31, 2008 12:36 PM

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